Chosefera cha thumba chimapangidwa ndi chitoliro choyamwa, thupi lotolera fumbi, chipangizo chosefera, chipangizo chowombera ndi choyamwa ndi chotulutsa mpweya.Pansipa tikufotokozera momwe gawo lililonse limagwirira ntchito.
1. Chida choyamwa: kuphatikiza chivundikiro cha fumbi ndi njira yolowera.
Dothi la fumbi: Ndi chipangizo chotengera utsi ndi fumbi, ndipo kuyika kwake kumakhudza mwachindunji kuchuluka kwa utsi ndi fumbi zomwe zimasonkhanitsidwa.
Chitoliro choyamwa fumbi: Chitoliro choyamwa fumbi ndiye chinsinsi chosinthira kuchuluka kwa mpweya ndi kuthamanga kwa doko lililonse loyamwa fumbi.Izi zimafuna mawerengedwe a deta ndi kusankha mipope yoyenera kukula malinga ndi momwe ntchito ikugwirira ntchito.
Thupi lotolera fumbi: kuphatikiza chipinda choyera, bokosi lapakati, chopondera phulusa, ndi chida chotsitsa phulusa.
Chipinda cha mpweya choyera: Ndi malo olekanitsa utsi ndi fumbi ndikuyeretsa fumbi lachikwama, kotero kuti mpweya wake uyenera kukhala wabwino kuonetsetsa kuti mpweya wosefedwa ukukwaniritsa miyezo yotulutsa mpweya.
Bokosi lapakati: Ndi chida cha danga chosefera fumbi.
Phulusa la phulusa: Ndi chida chosungira kwakanthawi tinthu tosefedwa.
Chida chotsitsa phulusa: chipangizo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusamutsa nthawi zonse ndikunyamula tinthu tating'ono mu phulusa.
Chipangizo chosefera: kuphatikiza thumba lafumbi ndi chimango chochotsa fumbi.
Thumba la fumbi: Ndilo chipangizo chachikulu chosefera utsi ndi fumbi.Zomwe zimapangidwira zosefera zimatsimikiziridwa molingana ndi mawonekedwe a fumbi, kutentha komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito komanso mulingo wotulutsa.
Kuchotsa fumbi: Ndi chithandizo cha thumba lochotsa fumbi.Pokhapokha ngati ali ndi mphamvu zokwanira akhoza thumba wotolera fumbi kuti anayamwa ndi kuonetsetsa yachibadwa ntchito ya fumbi wotolera.
Chipangizo chojambulira: kuphatikiza valavu yamagetsi yamagetsi, thumba la mpweya, chitoliro cha jakisoni, silinda ya mpweya, etc.
Electromagnetic pulse valve: Imagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka kuyeretsa thumba lafumbi.Iyenera kudziwa kukula kwa thumba lochotsa fumbi molingana ndi kuchuluka kwa thumba la fumbi.
Chikwama cha mpweya: chipangizo chachikulu chosungira mpweya chamagetsi a electromagnetic pulse valve, chomwe chiyenera kukwaniritsa malo osungiramo mpweya wa jekeseni imodzi.
Kuwomba chitoliro: Ndi chipangizo chowonetsetsa kuti mpweya wopopera ndi ma electromagnetic pulse valve ugawidwe mofanana pakamwa pa chikwama chilichonse cha nsalu.
Silinda: Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa fumbi lopanda pa intaneti, imatha kupanga chikwama cha nsalu kuti chisakhale mu kusefa, ndikuzindikira kuchotsa fumbi.
Chipangizo chotulutsa mpweya: kuphatikiza fan ndi chimney.
Fan: Ndi chipangizo chachikulu chamagetsi chogwiritsira ntchito chotolera fumbi lonse.Kusankhidwa koyenera kokha kungawonetsetse kuti fumbi loyamwa fumbi limatha.
Chimney: chipangizo choyatsira gasi choyenera, chomwe nthawi zambiri chimakhala chokulirapo kuposa chitoliro chachikulu cha utsi ndi fumbi lolowera kuti zitsimikizire kutulutsa kosalala.
Pankhani ya gawo lililonse lazosefera zachikwama, tikugawana izi poyamba, ndipo tipitiliza kuzisintha.Ngati muli ndi mafunso ena, chonde omasuka kufunsa.
Nthawi yotumiza: Sep-14-2021