Nenani za ngozi zafumbi m'thupi la munthu

Pneumoconiosis imatha kuchitika ngati mapapu atulutsa fumbi lambiri kwa nthawi yayitali.Matenda atatu akuluakulu a ntchito amayamba chifukwa cha kupuma kwa nthawi yaitali kwa fumbi lambiri m'mapapo a thupi la munthu, lomwe ndi matenda aakulu a ntchito ya anthu ogwira ntchito m'migodi.Ogwira ntchito akadwala, zimakhala zovuta kuchiritsidwa kwathunthu ndi mlingo wamakono wamankhwala.Ndipo chifukwa cha pang'onopang'ono isanayambike, nthawi zambiri kunyalanyazidwa ndi anthu, makamaka thupi la chinthu, chinkhoswe mu migodi antchito akutsogolo ambiri chaputala satsatira, ndi kupanga zambiri kuposa chodabwitsa kwambiri, chitetezo chikumbumtima ndi osauka, fumbi fumbi. zida ndi nkhani chitetezo ntchito munthu chodabwitsa amatha kuwoneka paliponse, kusiyidwa ndipo nthawi zonse amaganiza kuti ndi thupi la munthu ndi iye mwini, monga: Tunneling mzere diso youma, migodi mzere malasha kugwa fumbi kupewa, malo kutengerapo kutsitsi chipangizo madzi, chitetezo munthu zida kawirikawiri kutsatira yachibadwa ntchito, tsiku ndi tsiku, kwa thupi ali ndi vuto kudziwa zofuna zake.Ndipotu, chiwerengero cha anthu ogwira ntchito m'migodi olumala ndi kuphedwa ndi pneumoconiosis ndi chodabwitsa kunyumba ndi kunja.Kuchuluka kunachitika m'mabizinesi amigodi m'dziko lathu pafupifupi milandu makumi asanu ndi awiri ya pneumoconiosis, kuchuluka kwa anthu omwe amafa kudzera muzaka zopitilira 20, pakati pa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matenda amtundu wapantchito, matenda a malasha amafa chaka chilichonse ali ndi matenda opitilira 20. Chiwopsezo cha kufa kwa inductrial, chomwe tsopano ndi pneumoconiosis makumi masauzande a milandu yatsopano chaka chilichonse, ndipo chikuchulukirachulukira, chomwe chinayambitsa kuwonongeka kwachuma kwa mabiliyoni a yuan pachaka, chitetezo chantchito m'migodi chakhala chowopsa chachikulu ku China, ndikuletsa kwambiri chitukuko chathanzi cha makampani migodi China, ngozi mgodi ndi matenda ntchito zachititsa mavuto m'banja ndi chikhalidwe, komanso mwachindunji kukhazikika bata la anthu.

Thanzi, moyo ndi ukhondo wa anthu ogwira ntchito m'migodi.Ogwira ntchito m'migodi omwe ali ofooka mwakuthupi, omwe ali ndi ukhondo komanso zizolowezi zoipa monga kusuta fodya ndi omwe amatha kudwala pneumoconiosis.Fumbi lopuma.Makamaka amatanthauza tinthu kukula 5μm pansi zabwino fumbi particles, akhoza kulowa m`mapapo kudzera chapamwamba kupuma thirakiti thupi la munthu, kuchititsa m`mapapo matenda, zoipa kwambiri kwa thupi la munthu.