Wotolera fumbi la mvula yamkuntho amapangidwa ndi chitoliro cholowetsa, chitoliro chotulutsa mpweya, silinda, chulucho ndi chopunthira phulusa.Chotolera fumbi chamkuntho ndi chosavuta kupanga, chosavuta kupanga, kukhazikitsa, kukonza ndi kuyang'anira, ndipo chili ndi ndalama zotsika mtengo zogulira zida ndikugwiritsa ntchito.Zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kulekanitsa tinthu tating'ono tolimba ndi tamadzi timene timatulutsa mpweya kapena kupatutsa tinthu tolimba ndi madzi.Pazikhalidwe zogwirira ntchito, mphamvu ya centrifugal yomwe imagwira ntchito pazigawozi ndi 5 mpaka 2500 nthawi yokoka, kotero kuti mphamvu ya wotolera fumbi yamkuntho ndiyokwera kwambiri kuposa ya chipinda chokokerako.Kutengera mfundo iyi, chida chochotsa fumbi chamkuntho chokhala ndi mphamvu yochotsa fumbi yopitilira 90% chapangidwa bwino.Pakati pa otolera fumbi pamakina, wotolera fumbi wa cyclone ndiye wothandiza kwambiri.Ndizoyenera kuchotsa fumbi losakhazikika komanso lopanda ulusi, lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuchotsa tinthu tating'ono pamwamba pa 5μm.Chida chofananira chamitundu ingapo chotolera fumbi chimakhalanso ndi mphamvu yochotsa fumbi ya 80-85% ya tinthu tating'ono ta 3μm.
Mphepo yamkuntho yosonkhanitsa fumbi yopangidwa ndi chitsulo chapadera kapena zipangizo za ceramic zomwe zimagonjetsedwa ndi kutentha kwakukulu, zowonongeka ndi zowonongeka zimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa kutentha kwa 1000 ° C ndi kupanikizika kwa 500 × 105Pa.Poganizira zaukadaulo ndi zachuma, kuwongolera kutayika kwamphamvu kwa otolera fumbi lachimphepo nthawi zambiri kumakhala 500~2000Pa.Choncho, ndi ya sing'anga-mwachangu fumbi wotolera ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuyeretsa mkulu-kutentha chitoliro mpweya.Ndiwotolera fumbi wogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochotsa fumbi la boiler flue, kuchotsa fumbi lamitundu yambiri komanso kuchotsa fumbi.Choyipa chake chachikulu ndikuchotsa bwino kwa tinthu tating'ono ta fumbi (<5μm).
Chotolera fumbi la cyclone ndi imodzi mwa njira zochotsera fumbi zotsika mtengo.Mfundo yake ndikugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yozungulira ya centrifugal kulekanitsa fumbi ndi gasi.Kusefedwa kwake kumakhala pafupifupi 60% -80%.Wotolera fumbi la cyclone ali ndi zabwino zake pakutayika pang'ono kwa mphepo, mtengo wotsika wandalama, komanso kupanga ndi kukhazikitsa kosavuta.Kawirikawiri, ndi chithandizo choyamba pamene kuchotsa fumbi la magawo awiri kumafunika pamene fumbi lili lalikulu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-30-2021